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Specchio per Dipendenze/Cravings/en

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Specchio per Dipendenze/Cravings/en
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Mirror for Addictions/Cravings is a technique of the Paret Method in the presence category that uses the mirror as a tool for restoring awareness in the treatment of cravings and behavioral addictions.

Definition

The technique is based on the fundamental principle that every craving represents a loss of presence. Through the mirror, the subject re-establishes contact with immediate sensory reality, interrupting the dissociative cycle that fuels the compulsive desire. The mirror acts as an experiential anchor that redirects attention from the imaginative-dreamlike plane to the plane of present perception.

When to use

  • Treatment of addictions (substances, compulsive behaviors, automatic habits)
  • Acute management of cravings and irresistible impulses
  • Consolidation of presence in dishabituation pathways
  • Contexts where rapid restoration of bodily awareness is required
  • Situations of dissociation linked to desire

Components and steps

  1. Positioning: the subject positions themselves in front of a mirror under neutral lighting conditions
  2. Evocation of the craving: consciously think about the object of the craving, allowing the mental image to form
  3. Reflective observation: maintain gaze on one's own reflected image while the craving is active
  4. Return to reality: through conscious breathing, return to the ordinary state of presence
  5. Repetition with the right eye: perform the entire cycle focusing attention exclusively on the reflected right eye
  6. Repetition with the left eye: repeat the protocol focusing on the left eye

Distinctions

  • vs Sensory Anchors: while sensory anchors associate resource states with specific stimuli, the Mirror for Cravings interrupts the dissociative cycle through recognition of present reality
  • vs Substitution Techniques: it does not replace the craving with alternative behaviors, but rather dissolves it by re-establishing presence
  • vs Hypnosis for Addictions: it operates outside the hypnotic state, strengthening vigilant awareness instead of accessing it

Courses where it is taught

  • TM 2011 - Mirror Exercise for Cravings (p. 91)

Notes

  • Effectiveness on dissociation: the technique is particularly effective because it acts directly on the cause of the craving (loss of presence) rather than on the symptom
  • Ocular lateralization: [to be confirmed by Marco] - the reason for the right/left specificity in relation to the neuroanatomy of craving according to the Paret Method
  • Potential contraindications: avoid in cases of severe dissociative disorders not yet stabilized; require supervision in contexts of acute severe addiction

See also